Phelma Formation 2022

Thermodynamique - 3PMNTHE7

  • Volumes horaires

    • CM 14.0
    • Projet 0
    • TD 14.0
    • Stage 0
    • TP 0

    Crédits ECTS

    Crédits ECTS 1.5

Objectif(s)

Introduce thermodynamics on constructive and physical basis.
Then apply this knowledge to industrial energetic systems.

Contact Fiqiri HODAJ

Contenu(s)

CHAPTER I Reminder of thermodynamics

  • I-1- Generalities
  • I-2- Definitions
  • I-3- The first principle
  • I-4- The second principle (Carnot principle), Consequences of the second principle
  • I-5- Thermodynamic functions
  • I-6- Particular case of perfect gases
  • I-7- TOOLBOX

CHAPTER II Thermodynamic Diagrams

  • II-1- Relevance of Thermodynamic Diagrams
  • II-2- Clapeyron Diagram (P-V)
  • II-3- Entropic diagram (T-S)
  • II-4- Enthalpic diagram (H-P)
  • II-5- Mollier diagram (H-S)

CHAPTER III Ideal Cycles and combustion engines

  • III-1- Introduction, efficiency
  • III-2- Steam engines cycles or Carnot cycles (1824)
  • III-3- Beau de Rochas cycle (1826
  • III-4- Diesel cycle (1897)
  • III-5- Stirling Cycle

CHAPTER IV Gases and Steam Expansion and compression

  • IV-1- Expansion without discharge
  • IV-2- Transformation with discharge: the bicycle pump
  • IV-3- Levelled expansions
  • IV-4- The different types of compressors and their use
  • IV-5- Volumetric compressors

CHAPTER V Gas Turbines

  • V-1- The different types of gas turbines
  • V-1bis- Joule cycle and Brayton cycle
  • V-2- The internal combustion turbine
  • V-3- The recycling gas turbine
  • V-4- Water injection turbine
  • V-5- Two level-gas turbine expansion
  • V-6- The free-piston generator (ship Diesel)
  • V-7- The external combustion turbine

CHAPTER VI Steam Engine

  • VI-1- Introduction
  • VI-2- Diagram of a thermal power plant
  • VI-3- Diagrams with phase change
  • VI-4- Diagram with chambers (Watt Diagram)
  • VI-5- Rankine cycle
  • VI-6- The Hirn superheating cycle
  • VI-7- Outlet cycle
  • VI-8- The counter-pressure cycle

Chapter VII Refrigerators and Heat Pumps

  • VII-1- Introduction
  • VII-2- The refrigerator
  • VII-3- The heat pump
  • VII-4- The condensing cycle
  • VII-5- Refrigerant fluids
  • VII-6- The overheating cycle and subcooling

CHAPTER VIII Compressive fluid flow and expansion

  • VIII-1 Mechanical conservation laws
  • VIII -2- Expansion with a compressible fluid flow
  • VIII -3- Isentropic expansion in a variable pipe
  • VIII -4- Consequences of Hugoniot’s relation
  • VIII -5- Flow in a pipe connected to a tank
  • VIII -6 Nozzles
  • VIII -7- The jet engine
  • VIII -8- The turboreactor (1939)
  • VIII -9- The statoreactor (1939)

EXERCICES (about 10)



Prérequis

Basis of thermodynamics

Contrôle des connaissances

Semestre 5 - L'examen existe uniquement en anglais 

Session 1 présentielle:
Examen écrit 2h. Documents de Cours-TD et calculatrice autorisés.

Session 2 présentielle:
Examen écrit 2h. Documents de Cours-TD et calculatrice autorisés.

Session 1 confinée (à distance):
Examen écrit 2h. Documents et calculatrice autorisés. Surveillé par zoom.

Session 2 confinée (à distance):
Examen écrit 2h. Documents et calculatrice autorisés. Surveillé par zoom.



Session 1 : 100% Written exam
Session 2 : 100% Written exam

Informations complémentaires

Semestre 5 - Le cours est donné uniquement en anglais EN

Cursus ingénieur->Cursus Internationaux->Semestre 5

Bibliographie

Yunus A. ÇENGEL, Michael A. BOLES. Thermodynamics : An engineering approach